1. Schönbrunn Palace, Vienna

Schönbrunn Palace, Vienna

Schönbrunn Palace, located in the heart of Vienna, is one of Austria’s most iconic landmarks and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Originally built as a hunting lodge in the 17th century, it was transformed into the summer residence of the Habsburg emperors and is now a symbol of Austria’s rich imperial history. The palace, with its 1,441 rooms, is renowned for its baroque architecture, opulent interiors, and sprawling gardens that attract millions of visitors each year.

The Great Gallery inside the palace is one of the highlights. Its 40-meter-long hall, adorned with elaborate stucco work, crystal chandeliers, and ceiling frescoes, is a testament to the grandeur of the Habsburg dynasty. Visitors can also tour the private apartments of Emperor Franz Joseph and Empress Elisabeth (Sisi), where the rooms are meticulously preserved, offering a glimpse into the daily lives of Austria’s former rulers.

Outside the palace, the Schönbrunn Gardens are equally magnificent. Designed in the formal French style, the gardens feature perfectly manicured lawns, fountains, statues, and a maze. A leisurely walk through the gardens leads to the Gloriette, a hilltop structure that offers panoramic views of Vienna. The Gloriette, which once served as a dining hall and war memorial, is now a popular café where visitors can enjoy traditional Viennese pastries while taking in the stunning vistas.

Another must-see attraction within the palace grounds is the Tiergarten Schönbrunn, the world’s oldest zoo, established in 1752. Home to over 700 species, including giant pandas, elephants, and polar bears, the zoo is a favorite among families and animal lovers. Its combination of historical charm and modern conservation efforts makes it one of the best zoos in Europe.
The palace complex also includes the Palm House, a large greenhouse that showcases exotic plants from around the world, and the Orangery, which hosts concerts and cultural events. Schönbrunn’s cultural significance extends beyond its architecture and history; it has also been a center for the arts, hosting famous composers like Mozart, who performed here as a child prodigy.

Visitors can choose from various guided tours, including the Grand Tour, which covers 40 of the palace’s state rooms, or opt for a self-guided experience with audio guides available in multiple languages. During the summer months, Schönbrunn Palace also hosts outdoor concerts, where visitors can enjoy classical music in a majestic setting.

Schönbrunn Palace is more than just a historical site; it is a symbol of Austria’s cultural legacy. Whether you’re fascinated by the Habsburgs, interested in art and architecture, or simply looking for a peaceful stroll through beautiful gardens, Schönbrunn offers an unforgettable experience.

2. Hofburg Palace, Vienna

Hofburg Palace, Vienna

The Hofburg Palace, also located in Vienna, is another monumental symbol of Austria’s imperial past. It served as the primary residence of the Habsburgs for over six centuries and today houses several important cultural institutions, including the offices of Austria’s president. The palace’s stunning architecture is a mix of Gothic, Renaissance, baroque, and rococo styles, reflecting its long history and the changes it underwent over the centuries.

Inside the Hofburg, visitors can explore the Imperial Apartments, which offer a glimpse into the lavish lifestyle of Emperor Franz Joseph and Empress Elisabeth. The apartments are adorned with luxurious furnishings, elaborate tapestries, and priceless artworks. The Sisi Museum, dedicated to Empress Elisabeth, tells the story of this enigmatic figure, who became a beloved yet tragic icon in Austrian history. Through personal artifacts, clothing, and multimedia exhibits, the museum sheds light on Elisabeth’s life and her lasting influence on Austrian culture.

The Silver Collection, also housed within the Hofburg, showcases the extensive collection of imperial tableware, from delicate porcelain to grandiose silver settings. This collection provides insight into the opulent banquets held by the Habsburgs and their court. The sheer extravagance of the items on display underscores the wealth and power of the empire at its height.

For history buffs, the Hofburg Chapel is a must-see. It is home to the Vienna Boys’ Choir, one of the most famous and oldest choirs in the world. Attending a Sunday mass here, where the choir performs, is a moving experience that combines music, history, and faith in a unique setting.
Visitors to the Hofburg Palace can also tour the Austrian National Library, located within the complex. This grand baroque library, with its ornate ceiling frescoes, towering bookshelves, and marble statues, is one of the most beautiful libraries in the world. The library holds millions of volumes, including rare manuscripts and historical documents.

The Spanish Riding School, famous for its Lipizzaner horses, is another highlight of the Hofburg. Established in 1572, the school is one of the oldest of its kind and continues to train horses in classical dressage. Visitors can watch performances by these magnificent creatures or take guided tours to learn more about the history of the school and its equestrian traditions.

In addition to its historical and cultural significance, the Hofburg Palace also hosts important political and social events. The annual Vienna Ball, held in the palace’s grand halls, is one of the most prestigious social events in Austria, attracting dignitaries, celebrities, and international guests.
The Hofburg Palace is not just a relic of Austria’s past; it is a living, breathing part of the country’s present. With its blend of history, art, and culture, the palace offers visitors a deeper understanding of Austria’s imperial heritage and its lasting impact on the modern world.

3. Hallstatt And The Dachstein Salzkammergut Region

Hallstatt And The Dachstein Salzkammergut Region

The picturesque village of Hallstatt, nestled between the Hallstätter See and the Dachstein Alps, is one of Austria’s most charming and iconic destinations. Known for its breathtaking scenery, rich history, and serene atmosphere, Hallstatt is often regarded as one of the most beautiful villages in the world. The village and the surrounding Dachstein Salzkammergut region are designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and it’s easy to see why.

Hallstatt’s history dates back over 7,000 years, with the region being home to one of the world’s oldest salt mines. A visit to the Hallstatt Salt Mine is a must for anyone interested in learning about the area’s ancient salt mining industry. Visitors can take guided tours through the tunnels and learn about the techniques used by early miners. One of the highlights is the Skywalk, a viewing platform that extends out over the mountainside, offering spectacular views of the village below and the surrounding lake and mountains.

The village itself is a maze of narrow streets lined with traditional alpine houses, many of which have been converted into cozy cafés, restaurants, and shops. Walking through Hallstatt feels like stepping back in time, with every corner revealing new photo-worthy scenes. The Hallstatt Lutheran Church, with its iconic spire, is one of the most photographed landmarks in the village and offers a peaceful spot to reflect on the beauty of the surroundings.
For those who enjoy outdoor activities, the Dachstein Mountains provide a playground for hikers, climbers, and skiers. The Five Fingers, a series of viewing platforms that jut out over a 400-meter drop, offers adrenaline-pumping views of the region. In the winter, the nearby ski resorts provide excellent slopes for both beginners and advanced skiers, while summer months offer hiking trails with panoramic vistas of the Alps.

Another highlight of Hallstatt is the Bone House, located in the crypt of St. Michael’s Chapel. This macabre yet fascinating site contains over 1,200 skulls, many of which are painted and displayed in rows. The Bone House reflects the village’s tradition of exhuming remains to make space in the cemetery and serves as a unique historical record of the village’s past inhabitants.

Lake Hallstatt itself is perfect for boating, swimming, and fishing. In the warmer months, visitors can rent boats or take a scenic cruise across the lake, while in the winter, the snow-covered mountains provide a stunning backdrop for ice skating and other winter sports.
With its combination of natural beauty, ancient history, and peaceful atmosphere, Hallstatt offers a unique and unforgettable experience for all who visit. Whether you’re exploring the salt mines, hiking the mountains, or simply wandering through the village’s streets, Hallstatt and the Dachstein Salzkammergut region will leave you in awe of Austria’s timeless charm.

4. Salzburg's Altstadt (Old Town) And Hohensalzburg Fortress

Hohensalzburg Fortress

Salzburg’s Altstadt, or Old Town, is one of Europe’s best-preserved historic city centers and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This charming district, with its baroque architecture, narrow streets, and bustling squares, is the heart of Salzburg’s cultural and historical identity. Dominated by the imposing Hohensalzburg Fortress, which towers over the city, the Altstadt is a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to Austria.

The Hohensalzburg Fortress is one of the largest and best-preserved medieval castles in Europe. Perched atop the Festungsberg hill, the fortress offers breathtaking views of Salzburg’s rooftops, the

Salzach River, and the surrounding Alps. Visitors can reach the fortress by walking up the steep path or taking the Festungsbahn funicular, which provides a quick and scenic ascent.
Once inside the fortress, visitors can explore its vast rooms, courtyards, and towers. Highlights include the Golden Hall, with its ornate ceilings and frescoes, and the Chapel of Archbishop Leonhard von Keutschach, which reflects the religious importance of the fortress in Salzburg’s history. The Fortress Museum offers a fascinating look at the castle’s military history, while the Marionette Museum showcases Salzburg’s tradition of puppet theater, with intricate marionettes on display.

At the foot of the fortress, Salzburg’s Altstadt is a labyrinth of narrow streets lined with centuries-old buildings, many of which now house shops, cafés, and restaurants. Getreidegasse, the city’s most famous shopping street, is filled with beautifully adorned signs and offers a wide range of local and international boutiques. It is also the birthplace of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, one of Austria’s most famous cultural icons. The Mozart Birthplace Museum on Getreidegasse provides a fascinating insight into the composer’s early life and achievements.
The Salzburg Cathedral, located in the heart of the Altstadt, is another must-see landmark. With its twin spires and grand baroque façade, the cathedral dominates the city’s skyline. Inside, visitors can admire the stunning interior, with its marble altars, ornate frescoes, and impressive organ. The cathedral is also the site of Mozart’s baptism, and its connection to the composer adds to its historical and cultural significance.
Other notable sites in the Altstadt include the Residenz Palace, the former home of the Salzburg prince-archbishops, and the Mirabell Palace and Gardens, which offer a tranquil retreat from the bustling city streets. The gardens, with their manicured lawns, fountains, and statues, are especially beautiful in the spring and summer months.

Salzburg’s Altstadt is also famous for its vibrant cultural scene. The Salzburg Festival, one of the world’s most prestigious music and drama festivals, takes place each summer and draws visitors from around the globe. The festival features performances of opera, classical music, and theater, with many events held in the historic venues of the Altstadt.
With its combination of history, culture, and stunning architecture, Salzburg’s Altstadt and Hohensalzburg Fortress offer a glimpse into Austria’s rich past while providing a vibrant and lively atmosphere for modern visitors.

5. The Grossglockner High Alpine Road And The Hohe Tauern National Park

The Grossglockner High Alpine Road And The Hohe Tauern National Park

The Grossglockner High Alpine Road is one of the most scenic drives in Europe, winding through the heart of the Hohe Tauern National Park and offering breathtaking views of Austria’s highest mountain, the Grossglockner. This 48-kilometer road, which connects the towns of Bruck and Heiligenblut, takes visitors on a journey through dramatic landscapes of snow-capped peaks, lush meadows, and crystal-clear mountain lakes.
The highlight of the drive is the Kaiser-Franz-Josefs-Höhe, a viewing platform located at 2,369 meters above sea level. From here, visitors can take in panoramic views of the Grossglockner and the Pasterze Glacier, the longest glacier in the Eastern Alps. The platform is named after Emperor Franz Joseph, who visited the site in the 19th century, and it remains one of the most popular stops along the road.

Throughout the journey, there are numerous lookout points, hiking trails, and educational exhibits that allow visitors to learn more about the region’s natural and cultural history. The Visitor Center at Kaiser-Franz-Josefs-Höhe offers interactive exhibits about the geology, flora, and fauna of the Hohe Tauern National Park, while the Glocknerhaus Museum provides insight into the construction of the Grossglockner High Alpine Road and its significance in Austria’s history.
For those who enjoy hiking, the area around the Grossglockner is a paradise. There are trails for all levels of experience, from leisurely walks through alpine meadows to challenging climbs up the mountain itself. The Glacier Trail, which leads to the edge of the Pasterze Glacier, is a popular option for those looking to experience the region’s natural beauty up close.

In addition to its stunning landscapes, the Grossglockner High Alpine Road is also home to a diverse range of wildlife. Visitors may spot ibex, marmots, and golden eagles as they make their way through the park. The area’s rich biodiversity makes it a haven for nature lovers and photographers alike.

The Grossglockner High Alpine Road is not only a scenic route but also a feat of engineering. Built in the 1930s, the road was designed to blend seamlessly into the natural landscape while providing access to one of Austria’s most remote and beautiful regions. Today, it remains one of Austria’s top tourist attractions, drawing visitors from around the world who come to experience its breathtaking vistas and outdoor activities.

The road is typically open from May to October, depending on weather conditions, and can be explored by car, motorcycle, or even bicycle. During the winter months, the road is closed due to snow, but the surrounding area remains a popular destination for skiing and other winter sports.

The Grossglockner High Alpine Road and the Hohe Tauern National Park offer an unparalleled combination of natural beauty, outdoor adventure, and cultural significance. Whether you’re driving along the winding road, hiking through the alpine meadows, or simply enjoying the stunning views, this region is a must-visit for anyone looking to experience the best of Austria’s natural wonders.

6. Melk Abbey

Melk Abbey

Located along the banks of the Danube River in Lower Austria, Melk Abbey is one of the most magnificent baroque structures in Europe. Founded in 1089, the abbey has a long and storied history, serving as a center for culture, religion, and education throughout the centuries. Its striking position atop a rocky hill overlooking the town of Melk and the Danube makes it a dramatic and awe-inspiring sight.

The abbey’s current baroque design dates back to the early 18th century when the building was reconstructed after a fire. Today, visitors are drawn to Melk Abbey not only for its architectural beauty but also for its rich historical and cultural significance.

The highlight of any visit to Melk Abbey is the Collegiate Church, one of the finest examples of baroque ecclesiastical architecture in Austria. The church’s interior is adorned with intricate stucco work, gilded sculptures, and stunning frescoes by the renowned artist Johann Michael Rottmayr, depicting scenes from the life of St. Benedict, the founder of the Benedictine order to which the abbey belongs. The high altar, with its towering columns and dramatic painting of the Blessed Virgin Mary, is a masterpiece of baroque art.

The Marble Hall, located within the abbey, is another highlight. It is named for the red and white marble that lines its walls and columns, and its ceiling fresco by Paul Troger adds to its grandeur. The hall was once used for receptions and ceremonial events, and today, it continues to impress visitors with its opulence and historical significance.
Visitors can also explore the Melk Abbey Library, which houses an extensive collection of medieval manuscripts and over 100,000 volumes of religious, historical, and scientific works. The library’s ceiling frescoes, also painted by Troger, depict the triumph of faith and learning. The library played a crucial role in preserving knowledge during the Middle Ages, and its collection remains a testament to the abbey’s intellectual and spiritual legacy.

Beyond its architectural and artistic treasures, Melk Abbey also offers peaceful gardens and courtyards where visitors can relax and enjoy the serene surroundings. The Abbey Park, with its manicured lawns, fountains, and a baroque pavilion, is particularly beautiful in the spring and summer months. A walk through the park leads to a picturesque view of the surrounding Wachau Valley, a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its vineyards, charming villages, and scenic river views.

For those interested in history, the Abbey Museum provides a fascinating look at the abbey’s past, with exhibits that showcase its role in the religious, cultural, and political life of Austria. The museum’s displays include religious artifacts, historical documents, and relics from the abbey’s long history.

Melk Abbey continues to be an active Benedictine monastery, and the monks who live there are committed to the values of education, faith, and community. The abbey’s school, which has been in operation for over 900 years, is one of the oldest continuously operating schools in the world, and it remains a center for learning and cultural exchange.
Visiting Melk Abbey offers a unique opportunity to experience the grandeur of Austria’s baroque period while also gaining insight into the country’s religious and intellectual traditions. Its combination of architectural splendor, artistic masterpieces, and historical importance makes it a must-see destination for anyone traveling through Austria.

7. Innsbruck And The Nordkette

Nestled in the heart of the Austrian Alps, Innsbruck is a city that seamlessly blends urban sophistication with outdoor adventure. Surrounded by towering mountains, Innsbruck is a hub for winter sports enthusiasts, history buffs, and nature lovers alike. The city’s rich imperial history, combined with its modern appeal, makes it a unique destination that offers something for everyone.

One of the city’s most famous landmarks is the Golden Roof (Goldenes Dachl), located in the Old Town (Altstadt). This ornate balcony, adorned with 2,657 gilded copper tiles, was built in the late 15th century to celebrate the marriage of Emperor Maximilian I. The balcony overlooks the charming medieval streets of the Old Town, which are lined with pastel-colored buildings, Gothic architecture, and lively cafés. Visitors can learn more about the history of the Golden Roof at the Maximilian Museum, which is located inside the structure.

Another must-see attraction in Innsbruck is the Hofburg Palace, the former imperial residence of the Habsburgs. This grand baroque palace was once home to Empress Maria Theresa and her family, and today it serves as a museum that offers a glimpse into the opulent lifestyle of Austria’s imperial rulers. The palace’s lavishly decorated rooms, including the Giant’s Hall with its stunning ceiling frescoes, are a testament to the grandeur of the Habsburg dynasty.

For those who want to experience the natural beauty of Innsbruck, a visit to the Nordkette Mountain Range is a must. The Nordkette is part of Austria’s largest nature park, and its proximity to the city makes it easily accessible for visitors looking to escape into the wilderness. A ride on the Hungerburgbahn Funicular takes visitors from the city center to the base of the Nordkette, where they can continue their journey by cable car to the Seegrube and Hafelekar peaks.

At the summit, visitors are treated to breathtaking panoramic views of Innsbruck, the Inn Valley, and the surrounding Alps. The Hafelekar peak, located at an altitude of 2,334 meters, offers some of the best views in the region and is a popular spot for hiking and mountaineering in the summer and skiing in the winter. The area also boasts several restaurants where visitors can enjoy traditional Austrian cuisine while taking in the stunning alpine scenery.
Innsbruck’s role as a winter sports capital is cemented by its hosting of the Winter Olympic Games in 1964 and 1976. The city’s Olympic legacy lives on at the Bergisel Ski Jump, an iconic structure that was redesigned by renowned architect Zaha Hadid in 2002. Visitors can take an elevator to the top of the ski jump, where a viewing platform offers panoramic views of the city and surrounding mountains.

For those interested in exploring the cultural side of Innsbruck, the Tyrolean State Museum (Tiroler Landesmuseum) offers a comprehensive collection of art, history, and folklore from the Tyrol region. The museum’s exhibits range from medieval artifacts to contemporary art, providing a deep insight into the region’s cultural heritage.

Innsbruck is also known for its vibrant festivals and events, including the annual Innsbruck Christmas Market, which transforms the Old Town into a festive wonderland during the holiday season. The market’s stalls offer a variety of handmade crafts, delicious local foods, and mulled wine, making it a perfect place to soak up the holiday spirit.

Whether you’re looking to explore Austria’s imperial history, hit the slopes, or simply take in the natural beauty of the Alps, Innsbruck is a destination that offers an unforgettable experience in the heart of the Austrian mountains.

8. Innsbruck And The Golden Roof

Innsbruck And The Golden Roof

Nestled in the heart of the Austrian Alps, Innsbruck is a charming city that seamlessly blends history, culture, and natural beauty. As the capital of Tyrol, it is a key destination for visitors seeking alpine adventures or a deep dive into Austria's imperial past. One of the city's most iconic landmarks is the Golden Roof (Goldenes Dachl), a stunning structure that has become the symbol of Innsbruck. This unique attraction, along with the rich history and alpine scenery, draws thousands of visitors every year, offering a perfect mix of cultural exploration and outdoor activities.

The Golden Roof is a three-story balcony located in the heart of Innsbruck's Old Town (Altstadt). It was constructed in the early 1500s for Emperor Maximilian I, who used it as a royal box to observe festivities in the square below. What makes this balcony remarkable is the 2,657 gilded copper tiles that cover its roof, shimmering like gold and giving it its iconic name. These tiles were a symbol of wealth and power, showcasing the Habsburg dynasty’s influence during that period. Today, visitors can admire the intricate detailing of the roof and the frescoes that decorate the building beneath, which depict various scenes of imperial life.

Beyond its historical significance, the Golden Roof houses the Maximilian Museum, where visitors can learn about the life and reign of Emperor Maximilian I, who was instrumental in shaping the course of Austrian history. The museum also offers insights into the architectural and artistic aspects of the Golden Roof itself. It’s a fascinating stop for history buffs or anyone interested in the imperial legacy of the Habsburgs.
Innsbruck’s Old Town is itself a marvel, with narrow cobblestone streets, medieval buildings, and vibrant squares that exude charm and history at every turn. The Gothic and baroque architecture that characterizes the area makes strolling through the Old Town a journey back in time. In addition to the Golden Roof, other notable buildings include the Innsbruck Cathedral (Dom zu St. Jakob), a baroque masterpiece with stunning frescoes and a peaceful atmosphere. Visitors are also drawn to the Hofburg Palace, a former imperial residence that now offers a glimpse into the lavish lifestyles of Austria's rulers through its beautifully preserved rooms and exhibitions.

Innsbruck is also renowned for its breathtaking mountain backdrop. The Nordkette mountain range, part of the larger Austrian Alps, towers over the city, offering not only a stunning view but also a wide array of outdoor activities. In the winter, Innsbruck transforms into a hub for skiing and snowboarding, with easy access to world-class ski resorts. The Nordkette Cable Car takes visitors directly from the city center to the peak of the mountain, where panoramic views of Innsbruck and the surrounding valleys await. In the warmer months, hiking and mountain biking are popular, with trails suitable for all levels of adventurers.

In addition to its natural and historical attractions, Innsbruck is a city rich in cultural experiences. The Tyrolean Folk Art Museum, located near the Hofburg, is considered one of the best of its kind in Europe, showcasing traditional clothing, furniture, and crafts from the Tyrol region. The Bergisel Ski Jump, another architectural highlight, offers not only a chance to witness competitive ski jumping but also a spectacular view of the city from its observation deck.

Innsbruck’s vibrant culture is also reflected in its many festivals and events. The Innsbruck Festival of Early Music, held annually, celebrates the city’s rich musical heritage with performances of baroque and classical music in historical venues. The Christmas Market, held in the Old Town during December, is one of Austria’s most charming holiday experiences, with the Golden Roof providing a magical backdrop to the festivities. The market features traditional Tyrolean crafts, local foods, and a festive atmosphere that draws visitors from around the world.

Overall, Innsbruck and the Golden Roof offer a unique blend of history, culture, and outdoor adventure. Whether you're interested in exploring the city's imperial past, enjoying world-class skiing, or simply soaking in the stunning alpine scenery, Innsbruck has something for everyone. The Golden Roof, with its shimmering tiles and rich history, remains a must-see landmark that perfectly encapsulates the city’s charm and significance.

9. Zell am See And The Kitzsteinhorn Glacier

Zell am See And The Kitzsteinhorn Glacier

Nestled in the heart of Austria's Salzburg region, Zell am See is a postcard-perfect lakeside town known for its crystal-clear waters, scenic landscapes, and year-round outdoor activities. This town is a magnet for tourists looking to escape into nature, offering something for every season. The centerpiece of the area is the Zeller See, a pristine alpine lake that mirrors the surrounding snow-capped peaks, making it a popular spot for swimming, boating, and fishing in the warmer months.

What makes Zell am See particularly attractive is its proximity to the Kitzsteinhorn Glacier, one of Austria’s most popular ski areas. This glacier, located just a short distance from the town, is a dream come true for winter sports enthusiasts. It offers skiing and snowboarding throughout the year due to its high altitude. In winter, the glacier turns into a bustling ski resort, attracting visitors from all over Europe, while in summer, it transforms into a hiking and biking haven.

Visitors can take the Gletscherjet cable cars to reach the top of the Kitzsteinhorn Glacier, which offers breathtaking panoramic views of the Hohe Tauern National Park. Once at the summit, tourists can explore the Gipfelwelt 3000, a visitor center that houses an observation deck with views stretching across Austria’s highest peaks. In addition to skiing, snowshoeing, and tobogganing, the glacier offers a unique opportunity to explore ice caves and take part in guided glacier hikes.

Zell am See itself offers much more than just outdoor sports. The town is home to historic sites like the St. Hippolyte's Church, an impressive Romanesque building dating back to the 11th century. The surrounding area is also dotted with charming alpine villages and scenic trails, perfect for hiking or cycling. Whether you’re looking to enjoy the serene beauty of the lake, hit the slopes, or take in the stunning alpine views, Zell am See and the Kitzsteinhorn Glacier offer an unforgettable experience for nature lovers and adventurers alike.

10. Belvedere Palace, Vienna

Belvedere Palace, Vienna

One of Vienna’s most iconic landmarks, the Belvedere Palace is a masterpiece of baroque architecture that stands as a testament to Austria’s imperial history and artistic heritage. Located in the heart of the city, the Belvedere complex consists of two grand palaces, the Upper and Lower Belvedere, surrounded by beautifully manicured gardens. Built in the early 18th century as a summer residence for Prince Eugene of Savoy, the palace is now one of Austria’s most important cultural institutions, housing a vast art collection that spans centuries.

Visitors to the Upper Belvedere are treated to an impressive array of Austrian art, including the world’s largest collection of works by Gustav Klimt. The palace is home to Klimt’s iconic painting "The Kiss," a symbol of Viennese art and one of the most famous works of art in the world. In addition to Klimt, the palace features works by other renowned artists such as Egon Schiele and Oskar Kokoschka, making it a must-visit for art enthusiasts.

The Lower Belvedere, while smaller in scale, offers visitors a glimpse into the opulent lifestyle of the Austrian nobility. It contains ornate rooms such as the Marble Hall and the Groteskensaal, where lavish receptions and events were held. The palace’s gardens, designed in a formal French style, are another highlight, featuring fountains, sculptures, and meticulously designed flower beds. The central walkway that connects the two palaces offers a stunning view of Vienna’s skyline.

Beyond its artistic treasures, the Belvedere Palace is a historical monument that tells the story of Austria’s imperial past. The palace’s architecture, with its grand facades, intricate details, and sweeping staircases, is a work of art in itself. Whether you're an art lover, a history buff, or simply someone who appreciates beauty, the Belvedere Palace offers an unparalleled experience in Vienna.

11. Vienna State Opera House

The Vienna State Opera House is one of the most revered opera houses in the world, a symbol of Austria’s rich cultural heritage and a cornerstone of Vienna’s music scene. Opened in 1869 with a performance of Mozart’s "Don Giovanni," the Opera House has been the stage for some of the world’s greatest musicians, composers, and performers. Located on the famous Ringstrasse, this iconic building is an architectural gem and a must-see for anyone visiting Vienna.

The exterior of the Vienna State Opera House, designed in the Neo-Renaissance style, is a sight to behold. The building’s grand arches, statues, and intricate details reflect the opulence of the Habsburg era. Inside, the opulence continues with marble staircases, gilded balconies, and magnificent chandeliers. The main auditorium, which seats over 2,000 people, is renowned for its superb acoustics and stunning design.

The Vienna State Opera is known for its diverse repertoire, offering over 60 different operas and ballets each season. This includes both classic works by composers like Mozart, Verdi, and Wagner, as well as contemporary performances. The opera house also hosts the annual Vienna Opera Ball, a glamorous event that draws celebrities and dignitaries from around the world.

For those who may not have the time or budget to attend a full performance, the opera house offers guided tours that provide an inside look at the history, architecture, and workings of this world-famous institution. Whether you’re attending a performance or simply admiring the building, the Vienna State Opera House is a must-see attraction for anyone interested in music, architecture, or Viennese culture.

12. Graz Old Town And Schlossberg

Graz Old Town And Schlossberg

Austria’s second-largest city, Graz, is a treasure trove of medieval architecture, vibrant culture, and stunning views. The heart of Graz is its Old Town (Altstadt), a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its well-preserved baroque and Renaissance buildings, narrow streets, and charming squares. Walking through the Old Town is like stepping back in time, with its mix of medieval structures and modern cultural landmarks.
At the center of the Old Town is the Schlossberg, a hill that rises above the city and offers panoramic views of Graz and the surrounding countryside. The Schlossberg is home to the famous Clock Tower (Uhrturm), one of the city’s most recognizable landmarks. Visitors can reach the top of the hill either by climbing the Schlossbergstiege, a series of stairs that wind up the hill, or by taking the funicular railway for a more leisurely ascent.

Once at the top, visitors can explore the remains of the old Schlossberg fortress, enjoy a meal at one of the hilltop restaurants, or simply take in the breathtaking views. The Schlossberg also hosts cultural events and concerts throughout the year, making it a vibrant part of the city’s social life.

The Old Town itself is full of hidden gems, from the ornate facades of the Graz Cathedral and the Mausoleum of Emperor Ferdinand II to the bustling streets of Herrengasse, lined with shops, cafes, and historical buildings. Graz’s mix of history, culture, and natural beauty makes it a unique destination that offers something for everyone.

13. The Eisriesenwelt Ice Cave

The Eisriesenwelt Ice Cave

The Eisriesenwelt Ice Cave, located near the town of Werfen in the Austrian Alps, is one of the largest and most impressive ice caves in the world. Stretching over 40 kilometers into the mountains, this natural wonder is a breathtaking display of frozen waterfalls, ice formations, and towering ice pillars. The cave’s name, which translates to “World of the Ice Giants,” is fitting given the immense size and beauty of the ice structures within.

Visitors to the Eisriesenwelt can take guided tours that lead them deep into the cave, where they’ll encounter awe-inspiring ice formations illuminated by lamps. The cave’s main entrance is located at an altitude of over 1,600 meters, and the journey to reach it is part of the adventure. Visitors can take a cable car up the mountain, followed by a short hike to the cave entrance, all while enjoying spectacular views of the surrounding Alps.

Inside the cave, the temperature remains below freezing year-round, so visitors are advised to dress warmly. Highlights of the tour include the Posselt Hall, which features a massive ice stalagmite, and the Eispalast (Ice Palace), a large chamber filled with shimmering ice formations. The play of light on the ice creates an otherworldly atmosphere, making the Eisriesenwelt a truly unforgettable experience.

14. Klagenfurt And Lake Wörthersee

Klagenfurt And Lake Wörthersee

Located in the southern region of Carinthia, Klagenfurt is a charming city known for its Renaissance architecture, picturesque old town, and proximity to the stunning Lake Wörthersee. The city’s old town is a maze of cobblestone streets lined with beautiful historic buildings, including the Lindwurm Fountain, a symbol of Klagenfurt that depicts a dragon from local legend.

One of Klagenfurt’s main attractions is the Minimundus, a miniature park featuring detailed models of famous landmarks from around the world. Visitors can stroll through the park and admire tiny versions of the Eiffel Tower, the Statue of Liberty, and the Taj Mahal, among many others.

Just a short drive from Klagenfurt, Lake Wörthersee is one of Austria’s most popular summer destinations. The lake’s warm, turquoise waters make it ideal for swimming, boating, and sunbathing, while the surrounding hills and forests offer hiking and biking opportunities. The lakeside towns of Velden and 
Pörtschach are popular for their relaxed atmosphere, scenic views, and waterfront cafes.

15. Krems And The Wachau Valley Wine Region

Krems And The Wachau Valley Wine Region

The Wachau Valley, located along the Danube River, is one of Austria’s most famous wine regions, known for its rolling vineyards, charming villages, and historic landmarks. The town of Krems, at the eastern end of the valley, is a perfect starting point for exploring the area. Krems itself is a beautiful town with a rich history, dating back to the Middle Ages, and is home to the Steiner Tor, a well-preserved city gate that marks the entrance to the old town.

The Wachau Valley is famous for its Riesling and Grüner Veltliner wines, and visitors can tour the many wineries and vineyards that dot the landscape. Wine tastings, vineyard tours, and cellar visits are popular activities, allowing visitors to experience the region’s rich winemaking traditions firsthand.

In addition to wine, the Wachau Valley is home to several historical and cultural landmarks, including the Melk Abbey, a stunning baroque monastery perched high above the Danube, and the Dürnstein Castle, where Richard the Lionheart was imprisoned in the 12th century. Whether you’re sipping wine in a vineyard, exploring ancient castles, or simply taking in the beautiful scenery, the Wachau Valley offers a unique and memorable experience.